{"id":391,"date":"2020-04-07T14:58:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-07T14:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cmtc.nl\/?page_id=391"},"modified":"2025-07-14T15:32:46","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T13:32:46","slug":"possible-complications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cmtc.nl\/en\/pedia\/cmtc\/possible-complications\/","title":{"rendered":"Possible complications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>CMTC is usually a fairly mild condition. However, a number of people with the disorder have been reported to have associated abnormalities.<\/p>\n<p>The percentage of people with CMTC with such associated abnormalities varies quite a bit in the literature. There are many associated defects mentioned in CMTC. However, many abnormalities are not at all certain that there is a link between CMTC and the relevant associated abnormality.<\/p>\n<h2>Associated abnormalities<\/h2>\n<p>A number of people with CMTC may also experience other skin symptoms than the marbling of the skin. Sometimes sores can occur or the skin can become &#8216;thin&#8217; locally. This is called &#8216;atrophy&#8217;. Sometimes another occurring abnormality is asymmetry of the limbs. Limbs can be thinner (hypotrophy) but sometimes also thicker (hypertrophy). See also our &#8216;photo gallery&#8217; where, among other things, asymmetry of limbs is clearly visible. Other additional abnormalities may be: pink or dark red, irregularly shaped patches on the skin (naevus flammeus); loss of muscle tissue on one side of the body (hemiatrophy); increased fluid pressure in the eye (glaucoma). Many abnormalities represent forms of Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome or related conditions, in particular Cowden&#8217;s disease. The most common deviation from true CMTC is soft tissue (subcutaneous fat and muscle) hypoplasia (enlargement of tissue \/ organ as a result of abnormally high cell division).<\/p>\n<h2>M-CM<\/h2>\n<p>The condition that was previously known as congenital macrocephaly-cutis marmoratatelangiectatica (M-CMTC) is a clearly different congenital disease than CMTC and is now called macrocephaly capillary malformations (M-CM \/ MCAP).<\/p>\n<h2>CMTC members<\/h2>\n<p>Looking at our members, we see a large variation in complications. Some have &#8216;only&#8217; a visibly marbled skin while others have serious complications. In general we see asymmetry of limbs when these CMTC have &#8216;spots&#8217;. Currently, as far as we know, five children have died with very serious complications.<\/p>\n<p>When CMTC &#8216;spots&#8217; are found on the head, and especially in the face, it is advisable to contact an ophthalmologist who examines the patient for glaucoma (increased eye pressure). A visit to a pediatric neurologist is also recommended in such cases. Our experience is that very few doctors (worldwide) know and recognize CMTC.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CMTC is usually a fairly mild condition. However, a number of people with the disorder have been reported to have associated abnormalities. The percentage of people with CMTC with such associated abnormalities varies quite a bit in the literature. There are many associated defects mentioned in CMTC. However, many abnormalities are not at all certain [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2270,"parent":371,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"aw-modules\/awcf_create_page_templates_with_elementor_content\/page-templates\/page-aw-page-template-67351.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-391","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Possible complications - CMTC-OVM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cmtc.nl\/en\/pedia\/cmtc\/possible-complications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Possible complications - CMTC-OVM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CMTC is usually a fairly mild condition. 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